Tag: disk

ASM, Shellscripts

Map ASM Disks to Physical Devices [2]

matheusdba

“Holly Better Viewing, DBAtman!”

So you liked the previous script posted here? Nice, because looking further on the subject I found this pretty similar post, by Mohammad Nazmul Huda.

The additional script there is actually not working in my server, but the idea is great. So, I did just some small adjustments and it’s working pretty fine now:

# asm_report.sh (Adjusted by DBAtman):

printf "\n%-15s %-14s %-11s %-7s\n" "ASM disk" "based on" "Minor,Major" "Size (MB)"
printf "%-15s %-14s %-11s %-7s\n" "===============" "=============" "===========" "========="
export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0.4/dbhome1
for i in `/usr/sbin/oracleasm listdisks`
do
v_asmdisk=`/usr/sbin/oracleasm querydisk -d $i | awk '{print $2}'| sed 's/\"//g'`
v_minor=`/usr/sbin/oracleasm querydisk -d $i | awk -F[ '{print $2}'| awk -F] '{print $1}' | awk -F, '{print $1}'`
v_major=`/usr/sbin/oracleasm querydisk -d $i | awk -F[ '{print $2}'| awk -F] '{print $1}' | awk -F, '{print $2}'`
v_device=`ls -la /dev | awk -v v_minor="$v_minor," -v v_major=$v_major '{if ( $5==v_minor ) { if ( $6==v_major ) { print $10}}}'`
v_size_bt=`blockdev --getsize64 /dev/${v_device}`
v_size=`expr $v_size_bt / 1024 / 1024`
Total_size=`expr $Total_size + $v_size`
Formated_size=`echo $v_size | sed -e :a -e 's/\(.*[0-9]\)\([0-9]\{3\}\)/\1,\2/;ta'`
printf "%-15s %-14s %-11s %-7s\n" $v_asmdisk "/dev/$v_device" "[$v_minor $v_major]" $Formated_size
done
Formated_Total_size=`echo $Total_size | sed -e :a -e 's/\(.*[0-9]\)\([0-9]\{3\}\)/\1,\2/;ta'`
printf "\nTotal (MB): %43s\n\n" $Formated_Total_size

Ok, and how it works?
[root@greporasrv ~]# sh asm_report.sh

ASM disk        based on      Minor,Major Size (MB)
=============== ============= =========== =========
DATA01          /dev/sdg1     [8 97]       255,999
DATA02          /dev/sdh1     [8 113]      255,999
DATA03          /dev/sdi1     [8 129]      255,999
DATA04          /dev/sdj1     [8 145]      255,999
FRA01           /dev/sdk1     [8 161]      307,199

Total (MB): 1,331,195

Even better, right?

Na, na, na, na, na, na, na, na, na, na, na, na… <strong>DBAtman</strong>!

ASM

ASM: Disk Size Imbalance Query

matheusdba

“Holy Imbalance, DBAtman!”
Is that right?

It can be useful if you work frequently with OEM metrics…

# OEM’s 12c Query

SELECT file_num, MAX(extent_count) max_disk_extents, MIN(extent_count)
min_disk_extents
, MAX(extent_count) - MIN(extent_count) disk_extents_imbalance
FROM (SELECT number_kffxp file_num, disk_kffxp disk_num, COUNT(xnum_kffxp)
extent_count
FROM x$kffxp
WHERE group_kffxp = 1
AND disk_kffxp != 65534
GROUP BY number_kffxp, disk_kffxp
ORDER BY number_kffxp, disk_kffxp)
GROUP BY file_num
HAVING MAX(extent_count) - MIN(extent_count) > 5
ORDER BY disk_extents_imbalance DESC;

# DBAtman’s Query

select max(free_mb) biggest, min(free_mb) lowest, avg(free_mb) AVG,
trunc(GREATEST ((avg(free_mb)*100/max(free_mb)),(min(free_mb)*100/avg(free_mb))),2)||'%' as balanced,
trunc(100-(GREATEST ((avg(free_mb)*100/max(free_mb)),(min(free_mb)*100/avg(free_mb)))),2)||'%' as inbalanced
from v$asm_disk
where group_number in
(select group_number from v$asm_diskgroup where name = upper('&DG'));

I made my own query for two reasons:
1) I didn’t have the OEM query in the time i made it.
2) My query measures the imbalance with the avg of the disks (if every disk would balanced, how would be the difference), rather than the real/present difference between the disk with the maximum and the minimum usage…

So, you can chose the one you need… 🙂

Na, na, na, na, na, na, na, na, na, na, na, na… DBAtman!